That particular bear was shot by Phil behind the shoulder in the vitals a few times while literally standing on his two clients in heavy brush. The bear couldn't find them and it didn't see the Phil. Probably why he was not targeted before or after the shot. Perfect storm really. Bear died fairly quickly after running off. If a bear has a clear view of you and your its target of attack, I would think a head/neck shot is the best option but of course frontal shots would be chest, head and or front shoulders. A bears momentum after a shoulder shot would more than likely leave him on top of you if he was close enough from the start. He would be very much alive and more dangerous after that shot I would think. Shut the bear off and he's harmless. Hardcast bullets for stopping one and bonded jacketed bullets for hunting one. Solids if the right weight can be found. Grizzly Skins of Alaska is who I booked my Bear hunt with and spoke to Phil in length about his encounter. He is literally an advocate of shooting what you shoot the very best and use hardcast bullets. He serves as a spokesman for the Buffalo bullet company after seeing the results of the bullets he used. The penetration was unbelievable he said. He completely sold me on this accuracy first concept on the biggest bears for defense. While most at that time laughed at anything less than a 44 big bore wheel gun, he laughs back. He still uses and carries his big wheel gun on occasion but still recommends you shoot the biggest gun you can shoot accurately for numerous shots on target. Most can't put two on a target with a fast moving target running straight at them. If they do, the two shots aren't good placed shots. Since his 9mm Bear kill, many have switched to the semi auto hardcast option. I prefer my 10mm.