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I sold my .308, and a few other rifles last year to pay for classes. I was figuring on dusting off my trusty 12 gauge and buckshot that I shot deer with as a kid. But, I saw some Deer Season XP in 223. I ended up buying three different brands and testing them for penetration and expansion. The test was shooting water jugs at 100 yards to see if they actually penetrated and expanded well. I also shot water jugs sat 10 feet to see if the bullet may fail with a bit more velocity (they all held together). Velocity at the muzzle was about 3000 fps, and 2600 fps at 100 yards, except for the PPU which was closer to 2,900 and 2,500 fps.
I recovered all the bullets for comparison.
I
This one had, in my opinion, the best combination of penetration sand delayed expansion for deer at 100 yards. It also shot the most accurate in my rifle. It grouped right at MOA which is all the better I can shoot. It penetrated 3 water jugs, blowing up the first two and splitting the second one. The bullet held 100 percent intact.
This one is sold for small game, not deer. They sell a very similar one for deer. I suspected this was the same load at a lower price point, Looks like I was right. This isn't a frangible type soft point like Hornady's SP loads in 223. It's a bonded bullet, the same bullet they sell in a load of Federal Premium. It held intact well, leaving a small shard of lead. It expended ever so slightly more than the Winchester and penetrated a smidge less in the water jugs, almost exiting the 3rd jug. It grouped a hair over MOA.
This one was half-price so I tried it. Accuracy wasn't great. It's a 100-yard max load in my opinion. it penetrated well, equal to the Federal. The lead core came out of the jacket but remained completely in one piece. I sat them back together for the picture. This grouped at about 2-1/2 MOA
I think I would feel comfortable using the Winchester or Federal on deer up to 150 yards. Understanding that I'll only take good shots and will aim for the lungs. I got plus or minus 30-inches penetration in the water jugs. seeing as 17 inches will penetrate a mature deer, I feel confident in a clear pass through, or a near pass through in the lungs.
What are your thoughts?
I recovered all the bullets for comparison.
This one had, in my opinion, the best combination of penetration sand delayed expansion for deer at 100 yards. It also shot the most accurate in my rifle. It grouped right at MOA which is all the better I can shoot. It penetrated 3 water jugs, blowing up the first two and splitting the second one. The bullet held 100 percent intact.
This one is sold for small game, not deer. They sell a very similar one for deer. I suspected this was the same load at a lower price point, Looks like I was right. This isn't a frangible type soft point like Hornady's SP loads in 223. It's a bonded bullet, the same bullet they sell in a load of Federal Premium. It held intact well, leaving a small shard of lead. It expended ever so slightly more than the Winchester and penetrated a smidge less in the water jugs, almost exiting the 3rd jug. It grouped a hair over MOA.
This one was half-price so I tried it. Accuracy wasn't great. It's a 100-yard max load in my opinion. it penetrated well, equal to the Federal. The lead core came out of the jacket but remained completely in one piece. I sat them back together for the picture. This grouped at about 2-1/2 MOA
I think I would feel comfortable using the Winchester or Federal on deer up to 150 yards. Understanding that I'll only take good shots and will aim for the lungs. I got plus or minus 30-inches penetration in the water jugs. seeing as 17 inches will penetrate a mature deer, I feel confident in a clear pass through, or a near pass through in the lungs.
What are your thoughts?